Wednesday, October 13, 2010

XBRL for Mutual Funds: Best Tagging Solution is Solid Mix of Technology, People and Process

The countdown is now down to 79 days from the effective date of the XBRL ruling – requiring all open-end mutual funds to file the Risk/Return Summary section in XBRL format as an exhibit, as well as publish the XBRL files to the fund’s website (when one exists). To continue our XBRL blog series outlining the different aspects of the mandate, this week, we will move beyond the basics of XBRL and begin our discussion of the functional steps.

There are three functional areas impacted by this ruling:  tagging, filing and publishing. In this edition, we will focus on the implementation or “on-boarding” process to setup your funds leading up to the tagging process.

Like the title of this post says, the key to a successful tagging solution involves a solid mix of technology, people and process. In the end, your solution will only be as strong as its weakest link. For example, if you have the best people using shoddy technology surrounded by a weak process, then the time and effort to produce accurately tagged XBRL data will become increasingly difficult, if not impossible.

A solid technology solution will utilize a systematic, controlled approach with flexibility. With a systematic approach, you can tag your funds utilizing a “one-to-many” method for those funds that have similar information and tagging structure, versus tagging each fund independently.

As a direct result of the Summary Prospectus ruling that went into effect in January 2010, the Risk/Return Summary section has six (6) standard sections that are expected to be presented in a prescribed order. Because there is a known, expected set of information in the Risk/Return Summary section, the taxonomy (dictionary) or elements (tags) is a concise set of tags – enabling technology-enabled solutions built to support it. However, because there will be occasions when tags will need to be customized, it will be important for your technology to also be flexible. An audit trail to track any changes including who, when and why a tag was changed will be important. By using the appropriate technology, you can be assured that your tags are correct the first time and every time.

Once you have the right technology to tag your funds, you need to make sure that the people running it understand the ruling, the technology itself and everything about the taxonomy and selection of the appropriate tags. Subject matter experts will be an integral component in the process.

Lastly, tying it all together will be the process that surrounds the technology and is used by the subject matter experts to tag your funds’ data in XBRL. If the process is precise, then the three parts should integrate seamlessly.

It’s a good idea to be begin the on-boarding process approximately 30-45 days prior to the “go-live” date of your first funds impacted by the January 1, 2011 XBRL ruling adoption date. Fund complexes and fund administrators are preparing now since they have larger numbers of funds and want to be ready in advance of the approaching holiday season at the end of the year.

Merrill has developed a synergistic mix of technology, people and process as part of our Merrill XBRL Complete solution. We ensure that the overlapping content from your EDGAR filing to your XBRL filing match by retrieving data directly from the SEC. So, we begin with “golden data” as it is data that has been filed and accepted by the SEC. From there, our technology has a solid audit trial to track who made each and every change to the tags, when and why. Additionally, our Merrill Compliance Services Team expert team understands the details and nuances of the ruling, as well as the taxonomy and application of it, so if questions or concerns arise, we have the knowledge on how to address them (which includes having a direct line of contact with the SEC if the question is not clarified by the ruling itself). This workflow represents the basics of our process in preparation for the mandate.

In other words, we are ready for your funds today.

Our overall message is that the time to prepare is now. Understand your tagging and publishing needs well in advance to make the proper business decision because being prepared is the key to a successful transition to XBRL. Maintaining compliance with respect to XBRL will be one part technology, one part people and one part process. This means that selecting a partner for this endeavor will necessitate finding the ideal match that encompasses all of these components. For this reason, Merrill Corporation spent time not only developing a XBRL solution based on solid technology, but also a team of experts and processes to navigate funds through the compliance waters, from discovery through “going live."

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Merrill Corporation is proud to offer XBRL Complete, a suite of services that meets - and has options to exceed – the mandated requirements for XBRL for mutual funds.

For more information, please click here or call 866-367-9110.

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